Complete guide with all the information you need to apply for the UK ETA, a mandatory requirement to travel to the country.
Planning to travel to the United Kingdom in 2025? It’s an amazing destination with a mix of history, culture, and stunning landscapes.
However, before you pack your bags, there’s an important new requirement you should know about: the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA).
Since late 2024, many travellers will need to obtain this electronic permit to enter the country.
In this article, we explain what the ETA is, who needs it, how to apply for it, and practical tips to avoid any surprises during your trip.
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What is the UK ETA?
The Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is an electronic permit required for travellers from certain countries before entering the United Kingdom, including Scotland, Wales, England, and Northern Ireland.
Beyond being a revenue and control measure, it will also help speed up entry into the UK.
This document:
- Is valid for two years from the date of approval, or until your passport expires (whichever comes first). During that period, you can enter the UK without reapplying for the ETA, as long as each stay does not exceed six months.
- Costs £16 per application, for both adults and children (including babies). Everyone must apply for an ETA.
- Is required even for short stays for tourism, business, or transit, of up to six months in the UK.
It is similar to other travel authorisation systems, such as the US ESTA.
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Step-by-step: How to apply
The process is quick and fully online, but we recommend starting at least one week before your trip. You only need internet access, your passport, and a credit or debit card for payment. Set aside 10–15 minutes to complete the application per person.
Which nationalities need the UK ETA?
This requirement applies to citizens of countries that currently do not need a visa for short stays in the UK. Here’s who needs to apply:
- Latin American passports: If you hold a passport from any of the following countries, you must apply for the ETA before travelling to the UK:
- Argentina
- Brazil
- Chile
- Costa Rica
- Guatemala
- Mexico
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Uruguay
- European passports: If you hold a passport from any of the following countries, you must apply for the ETA before travelling to the UK:
- Spain
- Italy
- Germany
- Portugal
- France
- Other EU countries
- Andorra
- Monaco
- Vatican City
- Other nationalities such as Japan, Australia, Canada, United States or South Korea
- If you hold a passport from Bolivia, Colombia, or Ecuador, you must apply for a visa first to visit the UK. If you are granted a visa, you are exempt from the ETA.
To check the requirements for your nationality, visit this official UK Government link.
Do I need the UK ETA if I’m in transit?
If you have to pass border control at any UK airport, you must also apply for the ETA beforehand. If you do not need to go through passport control, then you don’t need the ETA.
In any case, it’s important to check with your airline.
Exemptions
You do not need the ETA if:
- You have a British or Irish passport.
- You hold settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme in the UK.
- You will stay in the UK for more than six months, as you will need a work or study visa instead.
- You are a citizen of another country but permanently reside in the UK.
How to apply for the UK ETA
The process is simple and completely digital:
- Go to the official UK Government website (gov.uk) or download the UK ETA App from your app store.
- Fill out the application form:
- Enter your personal details (name, date of birth, nationality).
- Provide your passport details.
- Specify the purpose of your trip (tourism, business, transit).
- Pay the £16 fee using a credit or debit card.
- Wait for the response: Most applications are approved within 72 hours.
- Finally, you will receive an approval confirmation link in the email you registered. With the approval email and your passport, you can enter the UK.
Practical tips for applying for the UK ETA
- Apply in advance: Although the average processing time is three days, we recommend starting at least one week before your trip.
- Double-check your details: A mistake in the form could delay approval.
- Carry a copy (printed or digital) of your authorisation during your trip. While the ETA is electronically linked to your passport, having a backup is useful.
What happens if you travel to the UK without the ETA?
If your ETA is not approved, you will not be allowed to board flights or other transport to the UK. Airlines will check this permit along with your passport before letting you board.
Where to stay in the UK
The United Kingdom offers a wide range of accommodation options for all types of travellers.
If you want to see our recommendations, check out the following articles:
- Things to do in London and surroundings with recommended hotels
- Things to do in Edinburgh with recommended hotels
- Things to do in Liverpool with recommended hotels
What to eat and where in the UK
Exploring British cuisine is a must. Here are some highlights:
- Fish and chips: Try this classic at Poppies Fish & Chips in London.
- Scottish food: Haggis is a traditional dish you can enjoy at restaurants like The Witchery by the Castle in Edinburgh.
- Afternoon tea: Don’t miss this experience at Fortnum & Mason’s tea room.
How to get to the UK
The UK can be reached by air, train, or sea:
- Flights: Major airlines connect cities such as London, Manchester, and Edinburgh.
- Eurostar: If coming from Europe, the high-speed train connects Paris and Brussels with London in just a few hours.
- Ferries: From countries like France or Spain, you can arrive by boat to ports such as Dover or Portsmouth.
Conclusion
The ETA is a new requirement, but easy to manage if you follow the right steps. Make sure to plan your trip in advance, apply on time, and enjoy everything the United Kingdom has to offer. Its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture await you. Don’t let a bureaucratic detail stop your adventure!
What you need for your trips to Europe
Plan your journey easily with these trusted resources:
